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Swimming · Kick & Streamline · Ages 13-15

Swimming Kick & Streamline Practice Plan for 13 to 15 Year Olds

At 13 to 15, the engine room turns professional: kick SPEED work (short all-out repeats with real rest: the legs' sprint gear), underwater CONSISTENCY (kick-out counts held across a whole session's walls, the race habit), wall CRAFT (glide marks, breakout timing into strokes), and the honest conditioning framing: legs are the practice's engine and the family session keeps them tuned rather than trained: team volume owns the building.

This is a 75-minute lap session with board, log, and any clock. Everything counts and logs (speed widths, kick-out consistency, breakout grades), and the teenage truth gets stated: races at this age are won underwater as much as on top: the walls' fifteen meters belong to whoever drilled them, and family sessions are where the drilling fits.

Practice Plan

Pool Session: The Professional Engine Room

Kick speed in honest doses, kick-outs held consistent across every wall, and breakouts timed into strokes. Races are won underwater; drill accordingly.


Warmup · 12 minutes

Full Ramp

Duration12 minEquipmentpool, board

Easy swims, rockets to marks, one even board width, four dolphin waves off a wall, ankle springs poolside. The professional room opens.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "All systems, gently. Speed lives here today."


Block 1: Kick Speed · 20 minutes

All-Out Widths

Duration20 minEquipmentboard, clock

The sprint gear: six all-out board widths (or half-lengths) with FULL rests (a minute-plus: speed's sacred tax), times loosely caught, best and average logged; then two streamline-kick launches at max boil. Speed kicking is nervous-system work exactly like sprinting: few, rested, honest.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Boil violent, rest rich. Six sprints, no slogs."


Block 2: Underwater Consistency · 20 minutes

The Count Contract

Duration20 minEquipmentpool, the log

The race habit: a kick-out count CHOSEN (say, six), then eight swim lengths where every wall delivers exactly that count in shape before breakout, the contract graded per wall, breaks logged honestly. Consistency beats occasional-heroics: the race's walls all arrive tired, and the contract's habit is what survives there.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Same count, every wall, especially the tired ones. Contracts don't nap."


Block 3: Breakout Craft · 20 minutes

Wave-to-Stroke Timing

Duration12 minEquipmentpool

The surfacing skill: push-off, the contracted kicks, then the BREAKOUT: the first stroke beginning as the body rises (never after a dead glide-up, never through a wall of drag), six reps per stroke (free and back), smoothness graded. The underwater's gift dies in bad breakouts; the timing collects it.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Rise stroking. The breakout spends what the wall earned."

Backstroke Wall Round

Duration8 minEquipmentpool

The ceiling stroke's walls: back push-offs (rocket inverted), dolphin-or-flutter counts, the back breakout's pinky-first first stroke, four reps. Both long-axis strokes leave walls owned.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Belly-up rockets too. Every wall in the meet is yours."


Finish · 3 minutes

The Ledger

Duration3 minEquipmentthe log

Logged and dated: speed bests and averages, contract compliance, breakout grades. One easy length swum entirely for feel closes the room.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Book the engine. Feel one length home."


What to watch today: the contract's tired walls. Fresh kick-outs are universal; the count surviving the session's last lengths is the actual race skill, and the log's compliance column tells the truth. When late walls shrink, the fix is usually pacing upstream (the legs overspent early), which is exactly the management lesson wearing race clothes.

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Common questions

How much kick speed work is right for a teenager?

Short and rested: a handful of all-out widths with minute-plus recoveries, weekly, logged. The legs' sprint gear is nervous-system work: quality compounds, slogs erode. Team practices own kick volume; the family session's specialty is the sharp, rested speed dose volume crowds out.

What is a kick-out contract and why does it work?

A chosen underwater count delivered at EVERY wall of a session, graded honestly: it converts underwater ability into underwater habit. Races reward the contract precisely because their walls arrive tired: the swimmers who kept counts in practice keep them at meets, and the fifteen underwater meters tip accordingly.

What makes a good breakout?

Timing: the first stroke beginning as the body rises, so underwater speed flows into swimming without a dead glide or a drag-wall surface. It is the most under-drilled meter in age-group swimming and among the easiest to own: six timed reps weekly, logged, and the wall's whole investment starts paying out.

Kick & Streamline plans for other ages
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