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Track & Field · Sprinting · Ages 11-12

Track & Field Sprinting Practice Plan for 11 and 12 Year Olds

At 11 and 12, sprinting splits into its two skills: ACCELERATION (the low, pushing, first ten meters: falling starts, punchy steps) and TOP SPEED (the tall, bouncing, flying part: build-ups into flys, rhythm runs). Naming the split changes training: each gets its own block, its own posture, and its own graded feel.

This session runs about an hour with chalk, markers, and a stopwatch. The nervous-system rules turn adult: full recoveries (a minute-plus per second of sprinting), volume capped while quality lives, sessions ending springy. Growth-spurt weeks get patience: coordination wobbles are re-mapping, not regression.

Practice Plan

Track Session: Two Sprints in One Sport

Acceleration is low and pushing; top speed is tall and bouncing. Two skills, two postures, two blocks, one sacred rulebook of rest.


Warmup · 10 minutes

Full Ramp

Duration10 minEquipmentchalk

Jog, skips, A-skips two trips, B-skip introduction (the A with a paw-back, attempted cheerfully), line hops, two build-ups. The alphabet stretches before speaking.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Alphabet first, sentences after."


Block 1: Acceleration · 20 minutes

Falling Starts

Duration10 minEquipmentmarkers at 10 and 20 yards

The lean-and-catch: falling tall until a foot must catch, then ten meters of LOW pushing steps (chest over knees, ground punched behind), easing through twenty. Five reps, full rests. The body angle IS acceleration; the fall teaches it without a word.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Fall, catch, push the ground behind you. Stay low ten meters."

Push-Phase Races

Duration10 minEquipmentmarkers

Three race-starts against the parent's honest handicap, graded on the low push surviving excitement (popping tall at step three is the age's tell). Then two solo starts filmed on a phone: ten seconds of slow-motion review together, the angle visible.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Low is fast early. Tall comes later, on schedule."


Block 2: Top Speed · 20 minutes

Build-to-Fly 20s

Duration12 minEquipmentmarkers: 20-yard build, 20-yard fly zone

The crown jewel: twenty yards building, then twenty yards of FLY (tall, bouncing, arms full, face loose), easing long past the end. Three flys, WALK-back recoveries plus rest (the sacred kind). Top speed is the nervous system's sharpest work; three quality flys beat ten grinding ones by a season.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Build, then float fast. Tall, bouncy, loose face."

Rhythm Wickets

Duration8 minEquipment6 low markers (sticks, chalk lines) spaced ~5.5 feet

Runs over low wickets spaced for quick rhythm: the markers force springy, front-side, popping steps without any cue. Three trips. The wickets coach cadence better than any sentence ever has.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Let the sticks set your drumbeat."


Finish · 10 minutes

Timed 30 and the Log

Duration10 minEquipmentchalk, stopwatch

Two timed 30s (standing start, through the line), full rest between, best logged and dated. Then one ceremonial relay exchange at jog for the future. The log's line across months is the sport's honest story: flat during growth, leaping after.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Through the line, into the book."


What to watch today: posture matching the phase. The age's classic confusion is one posture everywhere: popping tall at the start (losing the push) or staying crouched at top speed (strangling the bounce). Low-then-tall, named and graded, is the whole lesson: two sprints, two shapes, one athlete learning both.

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Common questions

What is the acceleration versus top speed split?

Sprinting's two distinct skills: the first ~10 meters (low body angle, pushing steps, ground driven behind) versus max velocity (tall posture, bouncing contact, relaxed face). They train separately because they feel opposite, and naming the split is what lets 11 and 12 year olds finally do both on purpose.

How much rest between sprints is right?

The adult rule arrives now: roughly a minute-plus of recovery per second of sprinting, walk-backs included. Top-speed work especially is nervous-system training: three crisp flys with full rests build speed; ten tired repeats build slow. When springiness dies, the session ends.

What are wickets and why do coaches love them?

Low markers spaced to force quick, springy, front-side steps: the environment coaches the cadence no sentence can. Sticks or chalk lines work fine at home. Three trips of wicket rhythm quietly fix more top-speed mechanics than an hour of cues.

Sprinting plans for other ages
Ages 7-8Ages 9-10Ages 13-15
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