PARENTEDGEAll swimming prep →
Swimming · High School · Tryout Prep · 5 weeks

High School Swimming Tryout Prep: The 5-Week Plan

High school swimming tryouts range from a formality to a real cut, and which one your kid is walking into depends almost entirely on the pool. A school with its own six-lane pool and a short season often keeps everyone who can swim a legal 100 of freestyle and finish practice. A school that rents lane time at a community pool for an hour a day may have room for twenty-four swimmers and forty who want in, and the coach will time every kid in the first week and post a list. Big programs also split into varsity and JV, with the split decided by times from the tryout week and then revisited after the first dual meet.

What the coach is deciding is who can hold an interval in a practice built around the lead lane, who has a legal fourth stroke so relays and the medley have options, and who can be put in a meet without worrying about a disqualification. Club swimmers walk in with an advantage on all three, and a kid who has only swum summer league or middle school can close much of that gap in five weeks of focused work on streamlines, walls, and one aerobic set per session.

The plan below assumes a kid who can already swim a few hundred yards continuously and has access to a lap swim four or five days a week. If time is short, run weeks three through five. Every water session happens with a lifeguard or an adult on deck, and the shoulder work builds gradually because a sore shoulder on day one of tryouts is the most common way this goes wrong.

What coaches are actually looking for

A high school coach with an event list and a relay card to fill is looking for four things. Legal strokes in all four, because a swimmer who can only do free is one line on the card and a swimmer with a legal breaststroke is a medley relay leg. Streamlines and walls, because in a 25-yard pool a 100 has three turns and a kid who comes off the wall past the flags underwater is already ahead of one who pops up at the first foot. Showing up, every day, on time, in the water for warmup when the clock starts. And listening on the wall, because the sets get written fast and the coach cannot re-explain to each lane.

Then there is the main set. Every high school practice has a block that is meant to hurt, and a coach fills varsity from the kids who make the interval and keep leaving on it when it gets ugly. Being the quickest swimmer in the lane matters less than being the swimmer who finishes the set the way they started it. A kid who never misses a send-off will get a relay spot before a faster kid who sits out the last three repeats.

The fit piece is real too. A coach who graduated two breaststrokers is looking hard at anyone with a legal kick. Ask an upperclassman which strokes the team is thin in this year and let your kid lean into one of them during the prep weeks.

What tryout week and the time trials actually look like

Most programs run tryouts as the first week of practice. Day one is a warmup, a stroke check with the coach walking the deck, and a moderate set to see who can hold a pace. Somewhere in the first three days, the coach times a 50 and a 100 of freestyle and a 50 of one or two other strokes, often from a push rather than a dive so nobody who has never used a block gets hurt. Those times sort the lanes, fill the relay card, and at big programs set the first varsity and JV split. They are working numbers for the coach, not a grade on your kid, and they get revisited all season.

If there is a cut, it comes after the last tryout practice, and the coach will usually tell the group on day one how and when. Costs at the high school level are usually a school participation fee (a pay-to-play amount that can run from nothing to a few hundred dollars depending on the district), a team suit and cap, a second pair of goggles, and sometimes a parka or team warmup. A tech suit for the championship meet at the end of the season is optional and expensive, several hundred dollars for a suit that lasts a handful of swims, and plenty of varsity swimmers never buy one. Ask the coach or the athletic office for the all-in number for the season, including any travel to away meets and the end-of-season banquet.

The 5-week tryout prep plan
Practice Plan

Five Weeks to High School Tryouts: Walls, Four Strokes, the Main Set

Everything here builds toward the time trials and the first hard main set, when the coach is watching who keeps leaving on the interval. An adult is on deck for every water session.


Week 1: Build the base

Streamline Push-offs Past the Flags

Duration10 minEquipmentPool with backstroke flags, adult on deck

Twelve push-offs, hands stacked, arms squeezing the ears, chin tucked, four to six dolphin kicks from the hips before the first stroke. The goal for the week is to break the surface at or past the flags on every wall. Feel the kick move your feet and not your shoulders. If your streamline bends when you kick, tighten the squeeze on your ears.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Hands locked, kick from the hips, surface past the flags."

Aerobic Freestyle, Talk Test

Duration20 minEquipmentPool, pace clock, adult on deck

Twelve lengths of freestyle on a send-off that gives you about fifteen seconds of rest (time one easy length, add fifteen). Same speed on the last length as the first. At the end, one full sentence to the adult on deck, not a song. Breathe to the side with one goggle in the water, and finish every length by touching the wall before you look at the clock.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Same speed at the end as the start."

Dryland: Body Weight and Band

Duration12 minEquipmentFloor, light band, a post

Two rounds: twelve squats, ten push-ups, a 30-second plank, twelve band rows with elbows below shoulder height, twelve band pull-aparts at chest height. No loaded overhead pressing at this age; shoulders get strong gradually or they get hurt. If anything pinches in the front of the shoulder, stop.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Elbows low, blades together, slow and clean."


Week 2: Four strokes, legal

Breaststroke Kick and Pullout

Duration12 minEquipmentPool, kickboard, adult on deck

Twenty kicks holding the wall: heels up, toes out, sweep around, squeeze. Then four lengths of kick on a board counting kicks per length and using fewer each time. Then eight pullouts from a push: streamline, one big pull to the thighs, one kick, head breaks the surface before the arms come around. No flutter kick anywhere in breaststroke. Ever.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Heels up, toes out, pull, kick, surface."

Butterfly Built from the Kick

Duration12 minEquipmentPool, adult on deck

Four lengths of dolphin kick on your front, chest pressing down and hips rising, then two lengths of single-arm fly on each side, then four lengths of full fly with rest whenever you need it. Both hands touch the wall together with shoulders level on every finish. Build the length before the speed.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Chest down, hips up, two hands together."

Backstroke Turn and Finish

Duration10 minEquipmentPool with flags, adult on deck

Ten backstroke turns: count strokes from the flags, roll to your front for one pull, somersault, feet on the wall, push off on your back in a streamline. Then ten finishes: same count, touch on your back with your hand. Say the count at the wall every time until it is automatic.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Flags, count, roll, flip, streamline on your back."


Week 3: Walls at speed

Flip Turn Reps

Duration12 minEquipmentPool, adult on deck

Fifteen freestyle turns from the flags: swim in fast, chin to chest at the T, both feet on the wall, push off on your back and rotate to your front in the streamline, four dolphin kicks, breakout. Feel the wall push you rather than you pulling yourself around. In a 100 you will do this three times, and every one is a place to gain or lose.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Fast in, chin down, both feet, push and kick."

Open Turns for Fly and Breast

Duration10 minEquipmentPool, adult on deck

Ten turns each: two hands on the wall, one elbow back, feet on the wall, push off on your side into the streamline, then the pullout (breast) or the kicks (fly). The hand that comes off the wall first should already be pointing where you are going. No looking at the clock mid-turn.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Two hands, elbow back, feet on, streamline out."


Week 4: The main set

Main Set, Two Versions

Duration25 minEquipmentPool, pace clock, adult on deck

Session A: eight repeats of two lengths freestyle on a send-off with about ten seconds of rest, holding the same speed on every repeat. Session B: six repeats of four lengths on a send-off with about fifteen seconds of rest. Run each version twice this week. Leave exactly on the number every time. When it gets ugly on repeat five, that is the set. Finish it the way you started it, and keep the streamlines past the flags on tired walls.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Leave on the number. Same speed. Past the flags."

Kick Set with a Board

Duration10 minEquipmentKickboard, pace clock, adult on deck

Eight lengths of flutter kick on a board, on a send-off that gives ten seconds of rest, small fast kicks from the hips with the toes pointed. Then four lengths of dolphin kick on your back, arms in streamline. Legs are what a tryout main set drains first.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Small, fast, from the hips."

Fourth-Stroke Fifties

Duration10 minEquipmentPool, adult on deck

Six fast two-length swims of your weakest stroke, full rest between, legal on every wall and finish. The coach will time a 50 of a second stroke this week or next, and this is that swim.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Legal on the wall, legal at the finish, then fast."


Week 5: Sharpen and rest

Stroke Check Rehearsal

Duration15 minEquipmentPool, adult on deck

One length of each stroke in medley order (fly, back, breast, free), as legal as you can swim it, with the adult on deck watching one thing per stroke. Then two fast 50s of free from a push, full rest. Do this once, early in the week.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Legal first, fast second."

Short and Fast, Then Done

Duration10 minEquipmentPool, adult on deck

Six fast lengths of free with full rest, streamline past the flags every wall. Then get out. The work is in the bank; this week keeps it without adding tired to day one. Pack the bag two days before, and walk through the order: warmup, stroke check, a set, timed 50s. Nothing on day one should be new. Then sleep.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Nothing new on day one."


Run the plan, then after the first tryout practice, tell us which strokes the coach timed and how the main set felt on the last repeat. That is where the next plan starts.

This was written for every high school swimming player. ParentEdge writes one for yours.

Their position, their team, what they’re working on, and what the next few weeks actually look like. Two minutes, nothing to sign up for.

Build one for my kid →

Tryout day checklist

Common questions

How hard is it to make a high school swim team?

It depends on the pool more than the school. Programs with their own pool often keep everyone who can swim a legal 100 and finish practice; programs sharing an hour a day at a community pool may cut or split into varsity and JV. Ask the coach on day one how many spots there are and how the decision is made, and plan the prep around that answer.

What times do you need to make varsity swimming?

There is no fixed number. A varsity spot is decided by what the coach needs that season, the pool, and the other swimmers in the water, and it gets revisited after early meets. Chasing a specific time from a chart is the wrong preparation. Legal strokes, walls past the flags, and finishing the main set on the interval are what move a swimmer up the lanes.

Can you make the high school swim team without club experience?

Yes, and it happens every year, especially at programs with room. Club swimmers arrive with better walls and more endurance, and the plan above spends most of its time on exactly those two things. A summer league swimmer with a legal fourth stroke and five weeks of aerobic work is a real candidate for a relay leg.

Should my kid buy a tech suit for tryouts?

No. Tech suits are for championship meets at the end of the season, they cost several hundred dollars, and they last a handful of swims. A training suit that fits and a second pair of goggles are what tryouts need. If your kid makes varsity, the coach will say when and whether a tech suit is worth it.

Tryout Prep at other levels
Middle SchoolClub (USA Swimming Age Group)Senior / Sectionals / Junior Nationals
All swimming prep by levelSwimming practice plans by ageSwimming drill libraryA parent's guide to youth swimmingFind high school swimming programs near youParentEdge for swimming