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Tennis · High School · Tryout Prep · 4 weeks

High School Tennis Tryout Prep: The 4-Week Plan

High school tennis tryouts are a ladder before they are anything else. The coach needs a lineup: a set number of singles spots and doubles pairs for varsity, the same again for JV where there is one, and the way most programs get there is challenge matches. Two or three afternoons of drills to see who can hit, and then everybody plays everybody they might be next to on the ladder. The result decides who plays matches that count and who practices, and unlike most sports, the ladder stays live all season, so the tryout is really the first round of a challenge system that runs for months.

The plan below assumes a player who has played before, on a middle school team, in lessons, or in a few junior tournaments, has a court and a basket of balls four days a week, and has about four weeks. It is built to run with one partner. If your kid has less time, run weeks three and four. If they have more, repeat week two.

One thing to say plainly: at bigger schools, tennis tryouts cut. Sixty kids for two teams of ten or twelve is common in a strong program, and the first cut is often made on day one from the rally lines alone. The parts your kid controls are the second serve, the rally ball, the feet, and how they carry themselves after a miss. The ladder spot depends on who else shows up.

What coaches are actually looking for

High school coaches will tell you the same four things: can they get the second serve in under pressure, can they rally ten balls crosscourt without giving one away, do they move their feet and recover to the middle, and what do they do between points. A big first serve that goes in half the time is a liability on the ladder; a second serve that spins in every time is a starting spot. The coach is not building a lineup out of highlight strokes. They are building it out of kids who will not hand a match away in a windy road match on a bad court in a late season dual meet.

Doubles matters more than parents expect. Most high school lineups carry as many doubles spots as singles, and a coach who sees a player volley, poach, and talk to a partner has found something they need. A kid with a decent net game and a good attitude toward playing doubles can make varsity at a school where their singles game alone would land on JV.

Then the between-points stuff, which coaches weigh heavily because high school tennis has no umpires and the coach cannot be on every court. A player who calls lines honestly, says the score before every serve, shakes hands after a loss, and takes a correction in front of teammates without a face is easy to put in the lineup. A player who does not is a problem the coach will solve by leaving them off it.

What the days themselves look like

Day one is drills with the whole group: a jog, dynamic stretching, mini tennis, crosscourt rally lines with the coach feeding, volleys at the net, serves into each box, and usually some conditioning, sideline shuffles or baseline-to-net sprints. At a big school a first cut can happen that afternoon. Day two starts challenge matches: eight-game pro sets or first to four with no-ad, several courts at once, the coach walking between them and watching a game or two of each. Days three and four continue the challenge matches until the ladder is set well enough to post. Some coaches run a doubles session on the last day to set the pairs.

The challenge matches are where prepared kids separate. They are short, so a couple of double faults in one game is a whole match. The players who hold up serve second serves they trust, hit the rally ball three feet over the net toward the middle until a short ball shows up, and reset at the fence after every point. The ones who go down try to end the point early because they are nervous, and the coach sees exactly that.

On cost, high school tennis is inexpensive, which is part of why it is a good sport to be a high school athlete in. A racquet is 100 to 250 dollars, a restring 20 to 40 dollars, court shoes 60 to 120, and the school supplies balls and usually a team shirt. Optional extras in the weeks before are a group clinic at 20 to 50 dollars a session or private lessons at 60 to 120 an hour. If a club pitches a tryout prep package, ask for the all-in number, including court fees and any ball charge, before you say yes.

The 4-week tryout prep plan
Practice Plan

Four Weeks to Tryouts: Second Serve, Rally Ball, Feet, Composure

Everything here builds toward challenge match day, when the coach stops feeding and starts watching who wins points on purpose.


Week 1: Rebuild the base

Serve Targets by Thirds

Duration20 minEquipmentBasket of balls, court, three cones per service box

Cones on the wide, body, and T spots in each box. Same routine every ball: bounce, breathe out, toss. Twenty-five first serves per side, calling the cone before the toss. Then twenty-five second serves per side, spin up and over by a racquet length, every one in. Write down both counts. Fifty serves a side is the cap this week; the shoulder and elbow build load gradually, and a sore arm at tryouts is a wasted month.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Call the cone, then toss."

Machine or Wall Twenty

Duration20 minEquipmentBall machine or a wall, one hopper

Machine on a medium crosscourt feed, or a wall with a chalk net line. Count forehands in a row that land past the service line. Stop at twenty or at a miss, record it, go again. Then backhands. Three feet over the net on every ball. This is the rally line on day one, and you want it to feel boring.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Three feet over, past the line."

Spider Footwork

Duration10 minEquipmentFive cones

Cones at both corners of the baseline, both sideline singles marks at the service line, and the center T. Start at the center of the baseline, touch each cone and recover to the start, split step every time you get there. Two trips, rest a minute, two more. Feel the first step out of each recovery come from the split, not from standing flat.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Land, then leave."


Week 2: Add patterns

Serve Plus One Crosscourt

Duration25 minEquipmentCourt, partner, basket

Serve, partner returns, and the next ball goes crosscourt and deep, no exceptions. Then play the point out. Ten serves per side, then swap. Land from the serve and split before the return arrives. Track how many plus-one balls went in; that number wins challenge matches.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Serve, land, split, crosscourt."

Crosscourt Until Short

Duration20 minEquipmentCourt, partner, a can of balls

Rally crosscourt forehands. The only ball allowed down the line is one that lands short of the service line, and the player who changes direction must recover to the middle before the reply. Ten minutes forehand side, ten backhand. This is the pattern a coach wants to see: patient, then decisive on the right ball.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Short ball, change it. Deep ball, keep it."

Volley and Recover

Duration10 minEquipmentCourt, partner, basket

Start at the service line, split step, move forward through a forehand volley and a backhand volley fed by your partner, recover to the middle between them. Fifteen pairs. Doubles spots get won here.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Split, step through, back to the middle."


Week 3: Play tired

Sprint Then Serve

Duration15 minEquipmentCourt, basket, timer

Four sideline shuffles, then ten second serves, tracking how many go in. Rest 45 seconds. Four rounds. The toss drifts when your legs are tired, and the fix is a slower toss, never a faster swing.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Tired toss goes slower."

Scored Serve Plus One

Duration25 minEquipmentCourt, partner

Play points to eleven, alternating serve every two points. The server must hit the plus-one ball crosscourt or the point is lost. Say the score before each serve. Then a second game where every point starts with a second serve.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Score first, then serve."

The Between-Points Routine

Duration5 minEquipmentNone

After every point this week: turn away from the net, walk toward the fence, look at the strings, one slow breath out, say the score, walk to the line. Same walk after a winner and after a double fault. The coach watches the walk.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Turn, strings, breathe, score."


Week 4: Sharpen and rest

Short Serve Session

Duration10 minEquipmentBasket, court

Twenty serves a side, all second serves, and stay until you have hit five in a row. Then stop. The serve is in the bank; this week you are keeping it.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Five in a row, then done."

Pro Set With Own Lines

Duration40 minEquipmentCourt, partner, a new can of balls

Play an eight-game pro set with no-ad scoring, the format most tryouts use. Call your own lines and give away anything you are not sure of. Say the score every point. Finish with four baseline-to-net sprints and a long drink of water.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Not sure means good."

Walk-Through

Duration10 minEquipmentNone

The two days before tryouts, walk through the day at half speed: the jog, mini tennis, the rally line, serves, the between-points walk. Nothing at tryouts should be new. Then take the day before off the court entirely and sleep.

Coaching Cue

Cue: "Nothing new on day one."


Run the plan, then after the first challenge match, tell us how the second serve held up and which drill the coach spent the most time on. That is where the next plan starts.

This was written for every high school tennis player. ParentEdge writes one for yours.

Their position, their team, what they’re working on, and what the next few weeks actually look like. Two minutes, nothing to sign up for.

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Match day checklist

Common questions

How many kids get cut at high school tennis tryouts?

It depends on the school. A big program might see sixty kids for a varsity and a JV of ten to twelve each and cut on day one; a small school might keep everyone who shows up and set a long ladder. Ask a returning player what last year looked like, because that number changes what your kid should lean into.

How does the high school tennis ladder work?

The coach ranks the roster by challenge match results into singles spots and doubles pairs. The top of the ladder plays the dual meets. Most programs allow challenges during the season, usually one or two spots up, on set days, so a player who lands low at tryouts can move up by beating the person above them.

Should my kid try to play singles or doubles?

Whichever gets them into the lineup. Many high school lineups have as many doubles spots as singles, and a player who volleys and communicates well can make varsity in doubles at a school where their singles game would land on JV. Tell the coach they are happy to play either. It is one of the easiest ways to be useful.

What if my kid gets cut from the tennis team?

Ask the coach for one specific thing to work on, thank them, and keep playing: a club junior program, local tournaments at the entry level, open courts with a partner. Players make the team the following year because they came back visibly better at the one thing the coach named, and in tennis that thing is usually the second serve.

Tryout Prep at other levels
Middle SchoolJunior Tournaments (USTA)Sectional / National
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